POLAR CAPITAL GLOBAL FINANCIALS TRUST PLC
(the "Company")
Unaudited Results for the half year ended 31 May 2024
Legal Entity Identifier: 549300G5SWN8EP2P4U41
4 July 2024
Financial Highlights for the half year ended 31 May 2024
Performance (Sterling total return)
| For six months ended 31 May 2024 % | Since Inception % | ||
Net asset value (NAV) per Ordinary share (1)~ | 18.2 | 162.4 | ||
Ordinary share price (2)~ | 23.3 | 131.6 | ||
Ordinary share price including subscription share value (3)~ | - | 136.6 | ||
Benchmark (Sterling total return) (4) MSCI ACWI Financials Chain-linked benchmark | 15.9 15.9 | 159.5 172.9 | ||
Other Indices and peer group (Sterling total return) | | | ||
MSCI World Index | 13.9 | 225.9 | ||
FTSE All Share Index | 13.6 | 84.8 | ||
Lipper Financial Sector (5) | 14.1 | 131.3 | ||
Performance since the Reconstruction on 22 April 2020 (Sterling total return) | | Since Reconstruction % | ||
NAV per Ordinary share (6)~ | | 101.6 | ||
Benchmark (4) | | 94.2 | ||
| | | ||
Financials | As at 31 May | As at 31 May | As at 30 November 2023 | % Change Six months to 31 May 2024 |
Total net assets | £563,361,000 | £484,034,000 | £488,198,000 | +15.4 |
NAV per Ordinary share | 185.0p | 151.2p | 158.1p | +17.0 |
Ordinary share price | 168.8p | 135.2p | 138.8p | +21.6 |
Discount per Ordinary share~ | 8.8% | 10.6% | 12.2% | |
Net gearing~ | 1.9% | 2.6% | 6.5% | |
Ordinary shares in issue (excluding those held in treasury) | 304,547,705 | 320,075,000 | 308,861,687 | -1.4 |
Ordinary shares held in treasury | 27,202,295 | 11,675,000 | 22,888,313 | +18.8 |
| Six months to 31 May 2024 | Six months to 31 May 2023 | Year to 30 November 2023 | |
Earnings/(losses) per Ordinary share (7): |
| | | |
Revenue Return | 3.23p | 3.16p | 4.97p | |
Capital Return | 25.59p | (16.44p) | (9.84p) | |
Total | 28.82p | (13.28p) | (4.87p) | |
|
| | | |
Dividends* |
| | | |
First interim | 2.50p | 2.45p | 2.45p | 2.0 |
Second interim | - | - | 2.10p | |
Total | 2.50p | 2.45p | 4.55p | |
*The Company declares dividends in respect of a financial year in July and January for payment at the end of the following August and February. The first interim dividend for the year ending 30 November 2023 was declared on 27 June 2024 and will be paid on 30 August 2024 to shareholders on the register on 2 August 2024. The shares will go ex-dividend on 1 August 2024. The second interim dividend will be declared in December 2024 for payment in February 2025.
Note 1 The total return NAV performance for the period is calculated by reinvesting the dividends in the assets of the Company from the relevant ex-dividend date. Performance since inception has been calculated from the initial NAV of 98p and the NAV on 31 May 2024. Dividends are deemed to be reinvested on the ex-dividend date as this is the methodology used by the Company's benchmark and other indices.
Note 2 The total return share price performance is calculated by reinvesting the dividends in the shares of the Company from the relevant ex-dividend date. Performance since inception has been calculated using the launch price of 100p to the closing price on 31 May 2024.
Note 3 The total return share price performance since inception includes the value of the subscription shares issued free of payment at launch on the basis of one for every five Ordinary shares and assumes such were held throughout the period from launch to the final conversion date of 31 July 2017. Performance is calculated by reinvesting the dividends in the shares of the Company from the relevant ex-dividend date and uses the launch price of 100p per Ordinary share and the closing price per Ordinary share on 31 May 2024.
Note 4 Chain linked benchmark is a combination of 3 benchmarks which have been in operation over the period. From inception until 31 August 2016 the Company's benchmark was the MSCI World Financials Index Net Total Return Index, which included Real Estate as a constituent until its removal that year. From 1 September 2016 to 23 April 2020 the benchmark was the MSCI World Financials + Real Estate Net Total Return Index. From 23 April 2020, the benchmark changed to MSCI ACWI Financials Net Total Return Index due to the Company's exposure to emerging market equities and its limited exposure to real estate equities. Effective from 1 June 2024, the Board agreed to remove the chain linked benchmark which has historically been provided as a point of reference for information purposes only. Performance and any associated calculations that include the benchmark, the MSCI ACWI Financials Net Total Return Index, as a reference point, remain unchanged.
Note 5 Dynamic average of open ended funds in the Lipper Financial Sector Universe which comprised 59 open ended funds in the period under review.
Note 6 The total return NAV performance since the Reconstruction is calculated by reinvesting the dividends in the assets of the Company from the relevant ex-dividend date. The new performance fee period runs from the date of the Reconstruction. The opening NAV for the performance fee of 102.8p is the closing NAV the day before the tender offer was completed.
Note 7 Refer to Note 3 of the notes to the Financial Statements below for more details.
~See Alternative Performance Measure below.
Data sourced from HSBC Securities Services Limited, Polar Capital LLP and Lipper.
For further information please contact: | Simon Cordery, Chair Polar Capital Global Financials Trust Plc | Tel: 020 7227 2700 |
| Jumoke Kupoluyi, Company Secretary Polar Capital Global Financials Trust Plc | Tel: 020 7227 2700 |
Chair's Statement
Dear Shareholders,
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to provide you with the Company's Half Year Report for the six months to 31 May 2024.
The share price total return for the period was 23.3% comprising an excellent investment return of 18.2% and a narrowing of the discount to NAV from 12.2% at year end to 8.8% at 31 May 2024.
The Company also outperformed its benchmarks in the six-month period to 31 May 2024. The Ordinary Share NAV total sterling return performance was 18.2% compared to 15.9% for the Company's benchmark (MSCI ACWI Financials Net Total Return Index) whilst wider equity markets rose by 13.1% over the same period. Since the Company's reconstruction on 22 April 2020 to the end of the period under review, the NAV total return was 101.6%, beating the benchmark return of 94.2%.
Despite generally strong markets, sentiment amongst investors, particularly towards the financials sector remained weak. Central banks across the world continued to keep interest rates on hold while economic news flow was dominated by inflation, ongoing geopolitical events and the prospect of interest rates finally starting to fall. Latterly the announcement of elections in the UK and Europe have perhaps pushed this event out a little further.
Performance
More detailed information on investment performance and the key themes the investment team are currently focussing on, can be found within the Financial Highlights and the Investment Manager's Report.
Share Issuance and Buybacks
Discounts across the investment trust sector have remained wide with many trading at double digit discounts. As mentioned above, the Company's discount narrowed during the period under review, ending the period at 8.8% compared to 12.2% at the end of FY23. The Board continues to be proactive in repurchasing shares and during the period under review, the Company bought back a total of 4,313,982 Ordinary shares (amounting to 1.3% of the issued share capital), all of which were placed into the treasury account.
Since the period end to 1 July 2024, the latest practicable date, the Company has bought back a further 225,000 shares at an average discount to the live NAV at the time of transaction of 8.4%. These have also been placed into treasury.
The Board
There have been no changes to the membership of the Board in the six months to 31 May 2024. The Directors' biographical details are available on the Company's website and are provided in the Annual Report.
During the period under review, we conducted a selection and interview process in collaboration with 'Board Apprentice', a not-for-profit organisation dedicated to increasing diversity on boards by widening the pool of non-executive, board-ready candidates. In April 2024, we welcomed our first board apprentice, Ada Okpe, who will attend all Board and Committee meetings as an observer. He will be mentored through the process by a Board member.
Investment Management Team
As announced in June 2024, the Board is pleased to welcome Tom Dorner as Joint Fund Manager. Tom joined Polar on 1 December 2023 and has worked closely with Nick Brind and George Barrow since joining the team. His appointment further strengthens the team managing the Company's portfolio.
Dividends
The Company's current dividend policy and aim with respect to the Ordinary Shares is to pay two interim dividends each year, in February and August. These interim dividends will not necessarily be of equal amounts. The ability to continue the Company's dividend policy is significantly driven by income receipts from our portfolio, and if these decline as a result of changes in the policies of investee companies, changes in the composition of the portfolio, regulatory intervention, or as a result of the currency exposure underlying the portfolio, this could result in a lower level of dividend being paid than intended or previously paid.
I am pleased to announce that the Board has been able to increase the Company's dividend and declared a first interim dividend for the current financial year of 2.50p per share. The first interim dividend will be paid on 30 August 2024 to shareholders on the register on 2 August 2024.
Gearing
Under the Articles of Association the Company may utilise an overall maximum leverage limit of 20 per cent. of NAV at the time at which the relevant borrowing is taken out or increased. In July 2022, the Company entered into a new agreement with Royal Bank of Scotland ("RBS"), for a three-year revolving credit facility ("RCF") in the amount of £50m, and two three-year term loans for £15m and USD $18.4m respectively. At the period end, the term loans had been fully drawn down; plus £30m in sterling and $12m in US dollars had also been drawn down under the RCF. As at 1 July 2024, the latest practicable date, the portfolio was 4.0% geared.
Outlook
Our managers retain a positive outlook for the sector and the portfolio. Economic data is broadly supportive and interest rate cuts from the main Central Banks are expected before the end of 2024. This should benefit the business of companies within our investment universe, which continue to trade at low valuations to both the wider market and the sector's history.
Simon Cordery
Chair
3 July 2024
Investment Manager's Report for the half year ended 31 May 2024
Performance
The Trust delivered an excellent performance in the six months to May 2024, with its net asset value rising by 18.2% after adding back dividends. This compares to the Trust's benchmark - the MSCI All Country World Financials Index - which rose by 15.9%, due to the strong performance of banks, outperforming wider equity markets which rose 13.1%.
Financial markets were very strong over the period under review as, following the more dovish commentary by Fed Chair Jerome Powell in December 2023, they priced in the expectation of much lower interest rates in 2024. While the speed at which interest rates were expected to be cut has reduced on the back of largely stronger economic data, it was insufficient to offset the positive change in sentiment.
Credit markets were buoyant, resulting in a sharp increase in bond issuance in the period as the cost of debt fell. Equity markets were led by technology shares, notably NVIDIA but also other semiconductor stocks on the back of the continued interest in artificial intelligence (AI).
Portfolio performance
The overall outperformance of the Trust's portfolio reflected a combination of factors. A large weighting in Europe was a key driver with holdings in Intermediate Capital Group, Barclays and Bank of Cyprus Holdings the largest relative contributors to performance. Conversely, holdings in BNP Paribas, Bank of America and HSBC Holdings all dragged on performance with all three sold during the period. Looking further afield, disappointing performance of holdings in India and Philippines were negative contributors.
At the sector level an overweight position in alternative asset managers was a strong contributor to performance. However, against the risk-on background for financial markets, our overweight exposure to payment companies and reinsurers dragged on performance. Our fixed-income holdings, while contributing to absolute performance of the Trust's portfolio, unsurprisingly lagged the strong performance of equity markets. Conversely our underweight position on US regional banks proved to be the right call.
| Trust Average Weight | Benchmark Average Weight | Trust Gross Return | Benchmark Gross Return |
Banks | 42.5% | 46.3% | 22.2% | 20.3% |
Diversified Financials | 32.4% | 34.3% | 18.8% | 12.8% |
Insurance | 20.7% | 19.4% | 13.8% | 12.9% |
Source: Bloomberg and Polar Capital, 31 May 2024. Note: The figures are in sterling total return terms.
Sub-sector performance
As highlighted above, banks were very strong, rising by 20.3%, as the reduced tail risk of an economic downturn and higher provisions for loan losses resulted in most banks performing well. European banks saw the strongest performance as the deferral of interest rate cuts resulted in further positive earnings revisions. US regional banks and Indian banks lagged their peers, the former to a large extent due to concerns around their commercial real estate exposure and the latter due to pressure on net interest margins and a tighter liquidity environment impacting profitability.
Banks' performance
North America |
|
US banks | 28.8% |
Canadian banks | 11.3% |
US Regional banks | 5.4% |
Latin America banks | -1.1% |
|
|
Europe |
|
Eurozone banks | 31.0% |
UK banks | 30.5% |
|
|
Asia |
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Japanese banks | 25.0% |
Australian banks | 20.8% |
Chinese banks | 18.9% |
Indian banks | 9.7% |
Source: Bloomberg, 31 May 2024. Note: The figures are in sterling total return terms.
While diversified financials rose on average by a more modest 12.8% and trailed wider equity markets, this masked a wide dispersion in performance. Alternative asset managers and investment banks saw very strong gains in share prices as they were seen as the strongest beneficiaries of a pickup in activity in debt and equity markets. Consumer finance stocks also performed well in the belief that the increase in delinquency trends would reverse. Conversely, payment companies, stock exchanges and information service companies lagged materially, reflecting their more defensive characteristics.
Global insurance stocks were similarly held back by their defensive characteristics delivering a 12.9% return as investors rotated into more economically sensitive stocks such as banks. Asian insurance companies were also very weak, reflecting worries around the Chinese economy and geopolitical risk. While there has been some concern around the strength of liability reserves, US property and casualty insurers performed well, benefiting from the twin boons of rising investment income and improved underwriting returns. Large European reinsurance companies also performed well in contrast to Lloyds of London and Bermudan reinsurers where performance was more mixed.
Investment activity
A significant driver of investment activity over the 6 months was aimed at taking advantage of the potential ramifications of the Federal Reserve signalling that interest rates had peaked. Against that background we took the opportunity to significantly add to the Trust's exposure to those companies that we believed would benefit the most from increased likelihood of a soft landing for the US economy and a better background for financial markets. Conversely, we did reduce exposure to some of the more defensive holdings in the portfolio.
Banks
At the beginning of the period, the portfolio was marginally overweight US banks against our benchmark index, and while we had a fairly cautious outlook, we felt valuations more than discounted the risks. We therefore increased our exposure, adding to holdings in US Bancorp, Citizens Financial Group and East West Bancorp. Following a sharp rally in US bank share prices, we reduced our exposure over the following months, particularly our holdings in US regional banks which were all sold, where we felt there was an increased risk of a sharp reversal due to negative headlines around the US office commercial real estate market. We saw better value in European banks where we increased exposure, notably to Unicredit, Italy's second largest bank.
Nevertheless, we remained overweight large US banks, starting a new holding in Citigroup, where we saw lower risk due to their much stronger balance sheets and beneficiaries of any watering down of proposed new regulatory capital requirements. We also purchased a new holding in Barclays. Both Citigroup and Barclays have performed very poorly over the last 10+ years due to legacy issues at both banks and suffering structurally low profitability in parts of their core businesses. While in both instances management teams have set new targets on profitability and capital return, these have not been factored into sell-side forecasts. With this low bar and valuations trading at the low end of their historical ranges it was felt there was an attractive risk reward to the upside as they would also benefit from a pick-up in activity in their investment banking businesses.
We also added to the Trust's exposure to Mexico by adding to an existing position in Grupo Financiero Banorte and starting a new holding in Gentera, a smaller bank that offers loans to lower-income customers. We saw Mexico as continuing to benefit from so-called 'friendshoring' as multinational companies looked to build more manufacturing operations there to benefit from the attractive operating environment especially with trade barriers between the US and China expected to rise further. Later in the period we trimmed our exposure due to concerns around upcoming elections in the US and Mexico. While Mexico should continue to be a net beneficiary of rising trade friction between the US and China, we were concerned that sentiment could change quickly. As a result we sold the Trust's holdings in Banorte and BBVA, a Spanish bank that owns one of Mexico's largest banks.
We started new holdings in two Korean banks. Korean banks, as with Japanese banks and southern European banks, have traded at the lowest valuations of the banking sector and below what for a long time we deemed as fair value. We had remained cautious due to an interventionist regulator and no obvious catalysts for a re-rating. However a push for corporate reform in Korea around transparency and capital return has seen much more interest from investors which has had reasonable support from across the political spectrum. In contrast, we sold the Trust's holding in HDFC Bank, an Indian private bank which had underperformed following its merger with parent HDFC Corp. While the merger offers long-term synergies, the requirement to raise deposits in a tight liquidity environment is a headwind to growth and profitability in the short to medium term.
Diversified Financials
We saw alternative asset managers as one of the biggest beneficiaries of the change in outlook for financial markets, following Fed Chair Jerome Powell's comments in December, and therefore significantly increased our exposure. Previously our largest holdings had been to Ares Management and Intermediate Capital Group as they were both focused on the private credit space where we thought the medium-term outlook was more favourable than peers which had greater exposure to private equity. With the more positive outlook for financial markets we felt private equity focused alternative asset managers would perform better.
As a result we bought holdings in EQT and Antin Infrastructure Partners before rotating into new positions in KKR & Co and Blue Owl Capital on the back of a sharp move in the share prices of the former. KKR is one of the largest alternative asset managers globally and had the added catalyst that it was a potential contender for inclusion in the S&P 500 Index which would increase demand for its shares. A new holding was also purchased in CVC Partners when it listed on the Amsterdam Stock Exchange on its third attempt, the first two attempts pulled due to market volatility caused by the Russian invasion of Ukraine and US regional banks crisis respectively.
Payment companies are large constituents of the sector, notably Visa and MasterCard, and we have long liked them for their high level of profitability, low-risk business model and the tailwinds of growth in e-commerce spending and shift from cash to cards from which they benefit. Nevertheless we did reduce our holding in Visa during the period and while many FinTech holdings have not performed as well as had been expected when they listed, we started a holding in Nu Holdings, which remains an exception. Nu is a Latin American digital bank which has gained a large market share in Brazil and is now growing very fast in Mexico with over 100m customers in total.
We also purchased a holding in Fidelity National Information Services (FIS). FIS is not a fast growing business but is best known for providing core banking software for many banks. As a result it provides critical services to the banking sector and where banks are loathe to risk changing provider. A poor decision by its previous management team to overpay in acquiring Worldpay, a payments company, led to sharp fall in FIS's share price, around 70% from its high in 2020, and an attractive entry point. We also added to our holding in Intercontinental Exchange, which is the largest exchange holding in the portfolio. Its purchase of Black Knight, a mortgage software, data and analytics company in 2022 had weighed on its share price but with interest rates expected to fall we expect to see an improvement in the outlook for the business.
Insurance & other
At the beginning of the period we made some small reductions to our insurance holdings, effectively the reverse of adding to more cyclically sensitive stocks in the portfolio as described above. We also made a more material addition to our holding in in Munich Re at the expense of reducing exposure to Beazley and Renaissance Re Holdings as we see it as one of the best positioned to continue to benefit from the strong reinsurance market due to the strength of its balance sheet. But the most significant change was to reduce our exposure to China and Hong Kong by selling holdings in AIA Group and Prudential, both of which had been significant detractors to performance over 2023.
Our fixed-income exposure fell slightly over the period as we took profits on some of the positions we had bought in the latter half of 2022 and early part of 2023. We still see attractive returns from holding a mixture of senior and subordinated bonds of European financials but with the good absolute returns that we have generated over the last year, yields no longer looked as mispriced as they did during the volatility caused by the UK government's budget proposals and pensions funds' use of derivatives to hedge their interest rate risk. Gearing at the end of the period fell to 1.9%.
Outlook
We remain constructive on the outlook for the sector as we continue to believe the investment background looking forward has fundamentally changed with interest rates 'normalising' and the need for significant investment in reshoring, defence and decarbonisation by developed countries. We believe the sector will be a key beneficiary of these trends. It is also the biggest spender on technology and is expected as a result to be one of the biggest beneficiaries of AI in improving efficiency.
That said, this is a year when many elections have had or could have a bearing on financial markets, as we have seen in France, India and Mexico. While the rapid rise in interest rates has been a tailwind for the banking sector, it is also a risk, though it has so far had relatively little impact on the credit-worthiness of borrowers. The exception has been the office commercial real estate sector where a bigger driver has been the change in working patterns resulting in lower occupancy levels.
Nevertheless, we believe that it is unlikely that interest rates will return to the very low levels that we have seen previously. The prospect of future cuts in interest rates should ease concern on asset quality while remaining at a level that is supportive for net interest margins. Equally insurance companies have benefited from the rise in interest rates and bond yields, which has boosted investment income and therefore profitability, but are much less sensitive to short-term move in interest rates.
Against this background, it may require us to be more active than we would otherwise be in positioning the Trust's portfolio to benefit from the sector's tailwinds as well as navigate around some of the risks. In the following paragraphs we go into a little more detail about why we are overweight alternative asset managers, the insurance sector, small-cap financials and selective bank holdings where we see attractive opportunities. The list is by no means exhaustive.
Key themes
One of our largest overweight positions is to alternative asset managers. A key attraction is that unlike traditional asset managers such as BlackRock*, Fidelity* or Schroders* they do not offer daily liquidity to investors in their funds. Consequently, they are not prone to the sporadic outflows that nearly all traditional asset managers suffer from - quite the opposite, as they sit on so-called dry powder waiting to invest - nor do they suffer competition from the growth in passive investments. While historically they have relied on sovereign wealth funds, endowments and pensions funds to raise capital to invest, they have expanded their distribution into life assurers and more recently wealth management companies.
Alternative asset managers focussed on private credit and infrastructure are expected to see the biggest growth over the next few years, with Asia also seen as an area of long-term growth. They have benefited from the US regional banking crisis as a buyer of assets from banks looking to sell loans to raise capital. Traditional asset managers are also looking to expand their offering, helping to underpin valuations, with BlackRock announcing in January the acquisition of Global Infrastructure Partners, one of the largest infrastructure asset managers in the world with $100bn in AUM, for $12.6bn in cash and shares.
We continue to like the insurance sector, which is the Trust's largest overweight against its benchmark, in particular reinsurance companies but we have also increased our exposure to motor insurers. In both instances, poor underwriting returns have resulted in a sharp increase in the cost of insurance that, coupled with rising investment income as highlighted above, has resulted in a sharp improvement in profitability. While both are close to or at peak profitability, valuations imply that profitability will fall rapidly which we think will be proved wrong.
The insurance sector, along with payment companies, continues to offer an attractive counterbalance to the more cyclical parts of the portfolio, reflecting its much lower economic sensitivity as claims are largely the result of accidents and weather not the economic cycle. Furthermore, the float that insurance companies hold to pay claims is mostly invested in cash and short-term bonds so large losses are unlikely should equity markets fall sharply. In a sign of confidence, Berkshire Hathaway disclosed in May it had built a c$7bn stake in Chubb, one of our largest holdings.
Small-cap financials have materially derated over the past 10 years against their larger peers. As a result, we see a great deal of value in some of the Trust's smaller-company holdings. This is also the reason for our increased allocation to UK financials - the UK equity market itself has performed poorly relative to wider equity markets and we see good businesses fundamentally trading below where we think their fair value is. Unsurprisingly, there has been an increase in M&A activity in the UK and we expect that to continue.
Equally, the opposite of this is we have been reducing our exposure to some of the largest companies in the sector. It is notable that Warren Buffett and Jamie Dimon have both stated that buybacks are much less attractive at current valuations for shareholders of Berkshire Hathaway and JPMorgan respectively. That does not mean their shares are expensive, but equally they are no longer cheap and this highlights that equity markets as a whole, and large-cap companies in particular, are more highly rated.
Finally, while we see the banking sector as a major beneficiary of the normalisation of interest rates and other tailwinds, we have been much more selective over the past six months. For now we remain cautious on US banks, with holdings in only three of the largest four. We have no exposure to US regional banks but it is an area to which we have had significant exposure in the past and expect to again when there is either less uncertainty or valuations fall back to a level that prices in more of the shorter-term risks.
Conversely, we are overweight European banks. While they have pulled back on concern around the French election results, we see them trading at below fair value, in some cases well below. While they have been some of the biggest beneficiaries of the rise in interest rates, there has equally been concern that as the European Central Bank cuts rates this will go into reverse. However, the banks have not been idle over the past year, taking out interest rate hedges to lock in higher interest income and reducing their sensitivity to lower interest rates. Coupled with the significant increase in capital return in buybacks and dividends, we remain very positive.
* not held
Nick Brind, George Barrow and Tom Dorner
3 July 2024
We would draw shareholders' attention to https://www.polarcapitalglobalfinancialstrust.com/ for monthly factsheets, regular investment commentary and portfolio updates
Full Portfolio
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| Market Value £'000 | % of total net assets | ||
2024 | 2023 | Stock | Sector | Geographical Exposure | 31 May 2024 | 30 November 2023 | 31 May 2024 | 30 November 2023 |
1 | (1) | JP Morgan | Banks | North America | 36,439 | 31,432 | 6.5% | 6.4% |
2 | (2) | Mastercard | Financial Services | North America | 27,464 | 27,136 | 4.9% | 5.6% |
3 | (4) | Chubb | Insurance | Europe | 21,928 | 19,891 | 3.9% | 4.1% |
4 | (6) | Wells Fargo | Banks | North America | 16,011 | 13,003 | 2.8% | 2.7% |
5 | (3) | Visa | Financial Services | North America | 14,663 | 21,140 | 2.6% | 4.3% |
6 | (-) | UniCredit | Banks | Europe | 14,658 | - | 2.6% | - |
7 | (-) | Barclays | Banks | United Kingdom | 14,241 | - | 2.5% | - |
8 | (-) | Goldman Sachs Group | Financial Services | North America | 13,000 | - | 2.3% | - |
9 | (-) | Citigroup | Banks | North America | 12,777 | - | 2.3% | - |
10 | (8) | Marsh McLennan | Insurance | North America | 12,749 | 12,308 | 2.3% | 2.5% |
Top 10 investments | | | 183,930 | | 32.7% | | ||
11 | (24) | Muenchener Ruecker | Insurance | Europe | 11,720 | 7,326 | 2.1% | 1.5% |
12 | (30) | Intermediate Capital Group | Financial Services | United Kingdom | 11,499 | 6,676 | 2.0% | 1.4% |
13 | (9) | Arch Capital | Insurance | North America | 11,305 | 11,356 | 2.0% | 2.3% |
14 | (43) | ICICI Bank | Banks | Asia (ex-Japan) | 10,994 | 4,363 | 2.0% | 0.9% |
15 | (5) | Berkshire Hathaway | Financial Services | North America | 10,942 | 16,764 | 1.9% | 3.4% |
16 | (-) | Interactive Brokers | Financial Services | North America | 10,850 | - | 1.9% | - |
17 | (-) | Fidelity National Information Services | Financial Services | North America | 10,513 | - | 1.9% | - |
18 | (11) | S&P Global | Financial Services | North America | 10,446 | 10,214 | 1.9% | 2.1% |
19 | (-) | KB Financial Group | Banks | Asia (ex-Japan) | 10,070 | - | 1.8% | - |
20 | (25) | Intercontinental Exchange | Financial Services | North America | 9,838 | 7,271 | 1.7% | 1.5% |
Top 20 investments | | | 292,107 | | 51.9% | | ||
21 | (-) | Shinhan Financial Group | Banks | Asia (ex-Japan) | 9,835 | - | 1.7% | - |
22 | (40) | Bank of Cyprus Holdings | Banks | Europe | 9,688 | 4,674 | 1.7% | 1.0% |
23 | (39) | Intact Financial Corporation | Insurance | North America | 9,500 | 4,871 | 1.7% | 1.0% |
24 | (-) | Erste Bank | Banks | Europe | 9,346 | - | 1.7% | - |
25 | (-) | Tokio Marine Holdings | Insurance | Japan | 9,087 | - | 1.6% | - |
26 | (36) | Lancashire Holdings | Insurance | United Kingdom | 8,980 | 5,007 | 1.6% | 1.0% |
27 | (12) | AIB Group | Banks | Europe | 8,836 | 9,511 | 1.6% | 1.9% |
28 | (-) | Banco Santander | Banks | Europe | 8,664 | - | 1.5% | - |
29 | (10) | RenaissanceRe Holdings | Insurance | North America | 8,297 | 11,237 | 1.5% | 2.3% |
30 | (-) | Man Group | Financial Services | United Kingdom | 8,205 | - | 1.5% | - |
Top 30 investments | | | 382,545 | | 68.0% | | ||
31 | (44) | Sumitomo Mitsui Financial | Banks | Japan | 8,168 | 4,329 | 1.4% | 0.9% |
32 | (19) | American Express | Financial Services | North America | 7,908 | 7,987 | 1.4% | 1.6% |
33 | (42) | OSB Group | Financial Services | United Kingdom | 7,725 | 4,572 | 1.4% | 0.9% |
34 | (23) | Beazley | Insurance | United Kingdom | 7,539 | 7,422 | 1.3% | 1.5% |
35 | (-) | Gentera | Financial Services | Latin America | 7,391 | - | 1.3% | - |
36 | (-) | Blue Owl Capital | Financial Services | North America | 7,386 | - | 1.3% | - |
37 | (32) | Ares Management Corporation | Financial Services | North America | 7,371 | 5,932 | 1.3% | 1.2% |
38 | (-) | Rakuten Bank | Banks | Japan | 7,356 | - | 1.3% | - |
39 | (59) | IG Group | Financial Services | United Kingdom | 7,042 | 2,940 | 1.2% | 0.6% |
40 | (-) | KKR & Co | Financial Services | North America | 6,464 | - | 1.1% | - |
Top 40 investments | | | 456,895 | | 81.0% | | ||
41 | (-) | Direct Line Group | Insurance | United Kingdom | 5,921 | - | 1.1% | - |
42 | (48) | Macquarie Group | Financial Services | Asia (ex-Japan) | 5,673 | 4,125 | 1.0% | 0.8% |
43 | (-) | Resona Holdings | Banks | Japan | 5,657 | - | 1.0% | - |
44 | (37) | Bank Central Asia Indonesia | Banks | Asia (ex-Japan) | 5,479 | 4,946 | 1.0% | 1.0% |
45 | (-) | CVC Capital Partners | Financial Services | Europe | 5,419 | - | 1.0% | - |
46 | (-) | NU Holdings | Banks | Latin America | 5,317 | - | 0.9% | - |
47 | (-) | Sabre Insurance Group | Insurance | United Kingdom | 5,178 | - | 0.9% | - |
48 | (49) | Moneybox (unquoted) | Financial Services | United Kingdom | 5,068 | 3,773 | 0.9% | 0.8% |
49 | (47) | The Travelers Companies | Insurance | North America | 5,003 | 4,216 | 0.9% | 0.9% |
50 | (-) | Partners Group Holdings | Financial Services | Europe | 4,952 | - | 0.9% | - |
Top 50 investments | | | 510,562 | | 90.6% | | ||
51 | (-) | Virtu Financial | Financial Services | North America | 4,910 | - | 0.9% | - |
52 | (-) | BDO Unibank | Banks | Asia (ex-Japan) | 4,098 | - | 0.7% | - |
53 | (54) | Everest Group | Insurance | North America | 3,373 | 3,560 | 0.6% | 0.7% |
54 | (56) | International Personal Finance 9.75% 2025 Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 3,240 | 3,089 | 0.6% | 0.6% |
55 | (78) | VEF | Financial Services | Europe | 3,061 | 1,526 | 0.5% | 0.3% |
56 | (60) | Lancashire 5.625% 2041 Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 3,040 | 2,820 | 0.5% | 0.6% |
57 | (-) | Progressive Corp | Insurance | North America | 2,876 | - | 0.5% | - |
58 | (62) | Rothesay Life 4.875% Perp Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 2,818 | 2,487 | 0.5% | 0.5% |
59 | (63) | Pension Insurance 7.375% Perp Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 2,619 | 2,480 | 0.5% | 0.5% |
60 | (61) | IG Group 3.125% 2028 Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 2,584 | 2,488 | 0.5% | 0.5% |
Top 60 investments | | | 543,181 | | 96.4% | | ||
61 | (79) | Investec preference | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 2,181 | 1,391 | 0.4% | 0.3% |
62 | (71) | Aviva 6.875% Perp Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 2,126 | 2,008 | 0.4% | 0.4% |
63 | (72) | Riverstone Credit Opportunities | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 2,053 | 1,939 | 0.4% | 0.4% |
64 | (74) | CaixaBank 8.25% Perp Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,825 | 1,747 | 0.3% | 0.4% |
65 | (75) | Rothesay Life 6.875% Perp Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,791 | 1,672 | 0.3% | 0.3% |
66 | (69) | Societe Generale 5.375% Perp Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,645 | 2,104 | 0.3% | 0.4% |
67 | (77) | Vanquis Banking Group 8.875% 2032 Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,565 | 1,535 | 0.3% | 0.3% |
68 | (80) | Rothesay Life 5% Perp Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,530 | 1,386 | 0.3% | 0.3% |
69 | (90) | Litigation Capital Management | Financial Services | Asia (ex-Japan) | 1,413 | 1,049 | 0.3% | 0.2% |
70 | (96) | Permanent TSB Group 13.25% Perp Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,395 | 195 | 0.3% | - |
Top 70 investments | 560,705 | | 99.7% | | ||||
71 | (83) | Nationwide Building Society 5.75% Perp Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,341 | 1,258 | 0.2% | 0.3% |
72 | (70) | VPC Specialty Lending Investments | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,303 | 2,014 | 0.2% | 0.4% |
73 | (84) | Shawbrook Group 9% 2030 Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,292 | 1,246 | 0.2% | 0.3% |
74 | (82) | Atom Bank (unquoted) | Banks | United Kingdom | 1,280 | 1,281 | 0.2% | 0.3% |
75 | (87) | Shawbrook Group 12.25% 2034 Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,236 | 1,194 | 0.2% | 0.2% |
76 | (89) | Chesnara 4.75% 2032 Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,176 | 1,049 | 0.2% | 0.2% |
77 | (88) | Hellenic Bank 10.25% 2033 Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 1,123 | 1,065 | 0.2% | 0.2% |
78 | (92) | Personal Group Holdings | Insurance | United Kingdom | 1,118 | 566 | 0.2% | 0.1% |
79 | (85) | CaixaBank 5.25% Perp Bond | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 662 | 1,240 | 0.1% | 0.3% |
80 | (-) | National Westminister 9% Pref Share | Fixed Income | Fixed Income | 405 | - | 0.1% | - |
Total Investments | | | 571,641 |
| 101.5% |
| ||
Other net liabilities | | | (8,280) |
| (1.5%) |
| ||
Total net assets | | | 563,361 |
| 100.0% |
|
Note: Figures in brackets denote comparative rankings as at 30 November 2023.
Portfolio Analysis
Geographical Exposure* | Benchmark weighting as at 31 May 2024** | 31 May 2024 | 30 November 2023 |
North America | 55.9% | 46.2% | 52.2% |
Europe | 15.5% | 17.5% | 16.2% |
United Kingdom | 4.2% | 14.8% | 11.6% |
Asia (ex-Japan) | 15.3% | 8.5% | 13.3% |
Fixed Income | - | 7.0% | 9.7% |
Japan | 4.8% | 5.3% | 1.7% |
Latin America | 1.3% | 2.2% | 1.4% |
Other net liabilities | - | (1.5%) | (6.1%) |
Total | | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Sector Exposure* | Benchmark weighting as at 31 May 2024** | 31 May 2024 | 30 November 2023 |
Financial Services | 37.4% | 37.1% | 31.2% |
Banks | 43.1% | 35.2% | 43.3% |
Insurance | 19.5% | 22.2% | 21.9% |
Fixed Income | - | 7.0% | 9.7% |
Other net liabilities | - | (1.5%) | (6.1%) |
Total | | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Market Capitalisation*~ | Benchmark weighting as at 31 May 2024** | 31 May 2024 | 30 November 2023 |
Mega Cap | 40.4% | 31.0% | 37.8% |
Large Cap | 33.3% | 27.9% | 32.5% |
Mid Cap | 17.7% | 13.6% | 10.8% |
Small Cap | 8.0% | 7.2% | 7.6% |
Smallest Cap | 0.6% | 14.8% | 7.7% |
Fixed Income | - | 7.0% | 9.7% |
Other net liabilities | - | (1.5%) | (6.1%) |
Total | | 100.0% | 100.0% |
* Based on the net assets as at 31 May 2024 of £563.4m (2023: £488.2m).
**The classifications are derived from the Benchmark as far as possible. Not all geographical areas or sectors of the Benchmark are shown, only those in which the Company had an investment at the period end.
~ With effect from January 2024, the market capitalisation bandings were changed to "dynamic" and are therefore subject to change. The dynamic market capitalisation is determined based on the percentiles of the total index market capitalisation. The mega caps correspond to the 40th percentile, large caps to the 70th percentile, mid caps to the 90th percentile, and small caps to the 99th percentile. The year ended 30 November 2023 data has been re-presented based on the dynamic market capitalisation.
Corporate Matters
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
A detailed explanation of the Company's principal risks and uncertainties, and how they are managed through mitigation and controls, can be found on pages 38 to 41 of the Annual Report for the year ended 30 November 2023. These principal risks can be summarised as business risks, including meeting the investment objective of the Company, and market-related risks encompassing factors such as excessive share price discount to NAV, market volatility, stock pricing and liquidity risk, currency and interest rate risk, counterparty risk, gearing and the ability to meet the dividend policy. Other principal risks include infrastructure risks, including the performance of the operational and accounting systems and processes provided by the Investment Manager, taxation, mis-valuation and legal and regulatory risks; and external risks which focuses on the exposure to the economic cycles of the markets of the underlying investments.
The Directors consider that, overall, the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company for the remaining six months of the financial year have not changed from those outlined within the Annual Report.
Further detail on the Company's performance and portfolio can be found in the Investment Managers' Report.
Going Concern
As detailed in the notes to the financial statements, the Board continually monitors the financial position of the Company and has undertaken stress-testing and analysis in determining the appropriateness of preparing the Financial Statements on a going concern basis. Having carried out the testing, the Directors are satisfied that it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial results of the Company. In reaching this conclusion, the Board also considered the Company's performance and its assessment of any material uncertainties and events that might cast significant doubt upon the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
Related Party Transactions
In accordance with DTR 4.2.8R, there have been no new related party transactions during the six month period to 31 May 2024. There have been no changes in any related party transaction described in the last Annual Report that could have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Company in the first six months of the current financial year or to the date of this report.
Statement of Directors' Responsibilities
The Directors of Polar Capital Global Financials Trust plc, who are listed in the Company Information section, confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
· The condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with the UK-adopted International Accounting Standard 34 and in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and gives a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company as at 31 May 2024; and
· The Interim Management Report includes a fair review of the information required by the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R.
The half-year financial report for the six-month period to 31 May 2024 has not been audited or reviewed by the Auditors. The half-year financial report was approved by the Board on 3 July 2024.
On behalf of the Board
Simon Cordery
Chair
Statement of Comprehensive Income for the half year ended 31 May 2024
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||||||||
Notes | Half year ended 31 May 2024 | Half year ended 31 May 2023 | Year ended 30 November 2023 | ||||||||
| Revenue | Capital | Total | Revenue | Capital | Total | Revenue | Capital | Total | ||
| return | return | return | return | return | return | return | return | return | ||
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | ||
Investment income | 2 | 11,557 | - | 11,557 | 11,897 | - | 11,897 | 19,143 | - | 19,143 | |
Other operating income | 2 | 608 | - | 608 | 421 | - | 421 | 916 | - | 916 | |
Gains/(losses) on investments held at fair value | | - | 82,196 | 82,196 | - | (50,944) | (50,944) | - | (25,777) | (25,777) | |
Losses on derivatives | | - | (377) | (377) | - | (144) | (144) | - | (442) | (442) | |
Other currency (losses)/gains | | - | (597) | (597) | - | 244 | 244 | - | (152) | (152) | |
Total income | 12,165 | 81,222 | 93,387 | 12,318 | (50,844) | (38,526) | 20,059 | (26,371) | (6,312) | ||
Expenses |
|
|
| | | | | | | ||
Investment management fee | (369) | (1,477) | (1,846) | (362) | (1,449) | (1,811) | (704) | (2,815) | (3,519) | ||
Other administrative expenses | (372) | (16) | (388) | (363) | (8) | (371) | (774) | (20) | (794) | ||
Total expenses | (741) | (1,493) | (2,234) | (725) | (1,457) | (2,182) | (1,478) | (2,835) | (4,313) | ||
Profit/(loss) before finance costs and tax | 11,424 | 79,729 | 91,153 | 11,593 | (52,301) | (40,708) | 18,581 | (29,206) | (10,625) | ||
Finance costs | (392) | (1,568) | (1,960) | (307) | (1,226) | (1,533) | (722) | (2,887) | (3,609) | ||
Profit/(loss) before tax | 11,032 | 78,161 | 89,193 | 11,286 | (53,527) | (42,241) | 17,859 | (32,093) | (14,234) | ||
Tax | (1,137) | 242 | (895) | (1,053) | 311 | (742) | (1,986) | 695 | (1,291) | ||
Net profit/(loss) for the period and total comprehensive income/(expense) | 9,895 | 78,403 | 88,298 | 10,233 | (53,216) | (42,983) | 15,873 | (31,398) | (15,525) | ||
Earnings/(losses) per Ordinary share (pence) | 3 | 3.23 | 25.59 | 28.82 | 3.16 | (16.44) | (13.28) | 4.97 | (9.84) | (4.87) | |
The total column of this statement represents the Company's Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards.
The revenue return and capital return columns are supplementary to this and are prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.
The amounts dealt with in the Statement of Comprehensive Income are all derived from continuing activities.
The notes to follow form part of these financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Equity for the half year ended 31 May 2024
|
|
| (Unaudited) Half year ended 31 May 2024 | ||||||
Notes | Called up share capital £'000 | Capital redemption reserve £'000 | Share premium reserve £'000 | Special distributable reserve £'000 | Capital reserves £'000 | Revenue reserve £'000 | Total Equity £'000 | ||
Total equity at 1 December 2023 | | 16,588 | 251 | 311,369 | 105,117 | 43,507 | 11,366 | 488,198 | |
Total comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | |
Profit for the half year ended 31 May 2024 | | - | - | - | - | 78,403 | 9,895 | 88,298 | |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly to equity: | | | | | | | | | |
Shares bought back and held in treasury | 5 | - | - | - | (6,685) | - | - | (6,685) | |
Equity dividends paid | | - | - | - | - | - | (6,450) | (6,450) | |
Total equity at 31 May 2024 |
| 16,588 | 251 | 311,369 | 98,432 | 121,910 | 14,811 | 563,361 | |
| |||||||||
|
|
| (Unaudited) Half year ended 31 May 2023 | ||||||
| Called up share capital £'000 | Capital redemption reserve £'000 | Share premium reserve £'000 | Special distributable reserve £'000 | Capital reserves £'000 | Revenue reserve £'000 | Total Equity £'000 | ||
Total equity at 1 December 2022 |
| 16,588 | 251 | 311,380 | 128,256 | 74,905 | 9,892 | 541,272 | |
Total comprehensive (expense)/income: |
| | | | | | | | |
(Loss)/profit for the half year ended 31 May 2023 | | - | - | - | - | (53,216) | 10,233 | (42,983) | |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly to equity: |
| | | | | | | | |
Issue costs relating to prior year share placings | | - | - | (11) | - | - | - | (11) | |
Shares bought back and held in treasury | 5 | - | - | - | (7,586) | - | - | (7,586) | |
Equity dividends paid | | - | - | - | - | - | (6,658) | (6,658) | |
Total equity at 31 May 2023 |
| 16,588 | 251 | 311,369 | 120,670 | 21,689 | 13,467 | 484,034 | |
|
|
| (Audited) Year ended 30 November 2023 | ||||||
| Called up share capital £'000 | Capital redemption reserve £'000 | Share premium reserve £'000 | Special distributable reserve £'000 | Capital reserves £'000 | Revenue reserve £'000 | Total Equity £'000 | ||
Total equity at 1 December 2022 | | 16,588 | 251 | 311,380 | 128,256 | 74,905 | 9,892 | 541,272 | |
Total comprehensive (expenses)/ income: | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss)/profit for the year ended 30 November 2023 | | - | - | - | - | (31,398) | 15,873 | (15,525) | |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly to equity: | | | | | | | | | |
Issue costs relating to prior year share placings | | - | - | (11) | - | - | - | (11) | |
Shares bought back and held in treasury | | - | - | - | (23,139) | - | - | (23,139) | |
Equity dividends paid | 5 | - | - | - | - | - | (14,399) | (14,399) | |
Total equity at 30 November 2023 | | 16,588 | 251 | 311,369 | 105,117 | 43,507 | 11,366 | 488,198 | |
The notes to follow form part of these financial statements.
Balance Sheet as at 31 May 2024
| Notes | (Unaudited) 31 May 2024 £'000 | (Unaudited) 31 May 2023 £'000 | (Audited) 30 November 2023 £'000 |
Non-current assets | |
| | |
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss | | 571,641 | 494,040 | 518,124 |
Current assets | |
| | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 58,500 | 60,010 | 37,262 |
Fair value of open derivative contracts | | - | - | 506 |
Receivables* | | 5,961 | 23,043 | 8,419 |
| | 64,461 | 83,053 | 46,187 |
Total assets | | 636,102 | 577,093 | 564,311 |
Current liabilities | |
| | |
Bank overdraft | | - | - | (1) |
Fair value of open derivative contracts | | (660) | (182) | (316) |
Payables | | (3,036) | (23,106) | (6,502) |
| | (3,696) | (23,288) | (6,819) |
Non-current Liabilities | |
| | |
Indian capital gains tax provision | | (151) | (226) | (263) |
Bank loan | | (68,894) | (69,545) | (69,031) |
| | (69,045) | (69,771) | (69,294) |
Net assets | | 563,361 | 484,034 | 488,198 |
Equity attributable to equity shareholders | |
| | |
Called up share capital | | 16,588 | 16,588 | 16,588 |
Capital redemption reserve | | 251 | 251 | 251 |
Share premium reserve | | 311,369 | 311,369 | 311,369 |
Special distributable reserve | | 98,432 | 120,670 | 105,117 |
Capital reserves | | 121,910 | 21,689 | 43,507 |
Revenue reserve | | 14,811 | 13,467 | 11,366 |
Total equity | | 563,361 | 484,034 | 488,198 |
Net asset value per Ordinary share (pence) | 4 | 184.98 | 151.23 | 158.06 |
* In the prior half year report, the overseas tax recoverable was disclosed separately on the face of the balance sheet. The total receivable has been re-presented to include overseas tax recoverable. | ||||
|
The notes to follow form part of these financial statements.
Simon Cordery
Chair
3 July 2024
Cash Flow Statement for the half year ended 31 May 2024
| (Unaudited) Half year ended 31 May 2024 £'000 | (Unaudited) Half year ended 31 May 2023 £'000 | (Audited) Year ended 30 November 2023 £'000 |
Cash flows from operating activities |
| | |
Profit/(loss) before tax | 89,193 | (42,241) | (14,234) |
Adjustment for non-cash items: |
| | |
(Profit)/losses on investments held at fair value through profit or loss | (82,196) | 50,944 | 25,777 |
Losses on derivative financial instruments | 377 | 144 | 442 |
Amortisation on fixed interest securities | (83) | (99) | (186) |
Adjusted profit before tax | 7,291 | 8,748 | 11,799 |
Adjustments for: |
| | |
Purchases of investments, including transaction costs | (323,258) | (121,235) | (284,542) |
Sales of investments, including transaction costs | 352,914 | 149,859 | 311,263 |
Purchases of derivative financial instruments | (1,090) | (98) | (1,794) |
Proceeds on disposal of derivative financial instruments | 262 | 141 | 1,168 |
Increase in receivables | (534) | (1,219) | (549) |
(Decrease)/increase in payables | (14) | 109 | 479 |
Indian capital gains tax | (203) | 128 | 114 |
Overseas tax deducted at source | (958) | (1,154) | (1,596) |
Net cash generated from operating activities | 34,410 | 35,279 | 36,342 |
Cash flows from financing activities |
| | |
Shares repurchased into treasury | (6,584) | (7,431) | (22,988) |
Issue cost paid | - | (11) | (11) |
Loan drawn | - | 9,891 | 9,891 |
Exchange gains on the loan facility | (137) | (853) | (1,367) |
Equity dividends paid | (6,450) | (6,658) | (14,399) |
Net cash used in financing activities | (13,171) | (5,062) | (28,874) |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 21,239 | 30,217 | 7,468 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 37,261 | 29,793 | 29,793 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 58,500 | 60,010 | 37,261 |
The notes to follow form part of these financial statements.
Notes to the Financial Statements for the half year ended 31 May 2024
1 General Information
The financial statements comprise the unaudited results for Polar Capital Global Financials Trust Plc for the six-month period to 31 May 2024.
The unaudited financial statements to 31 May 2024 have been prepared using the accounting policies used in the Company's financial statements to 30 November 2023. These accounting policies are based on UK-adopted International Accounting Standards ("UK-adopted IAS").
The financial information in this half year report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial information for the periods ended 31 May 2024 and 31 May 2023 have not been audited. The figures and financial information for the year ended 30 November 2023 are an extract from the latest published accounts and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. Full statutory accounts for the year ended 30 November 2023, prepared under UK-adopted IAS, including the report of the auditors which was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis and did not contain a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
The Company's accounting policies have not varied from those described in the financial statements for the year ended 30 November 2023.
The financial statements are presented in Pounds Sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds (£'000), except where otherwise stated.
The Directors believe it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. The Board continually monitors the financial position of the Company. The Directors have considered a detailed assessment of the Company's ability to meets its liabilities as they fall due. The assessment took account of the Company's current financial position, its cash flows and its liquidity position. In light of the results of these tests, the Company's cash balances, and the liquidity position, the Directors consider that the Company has adequate financial resources to enable them to continue in operational existence. Accordingly, the Directors are satisfied that it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial results of the Company.
There were no new UK-adopted IAS or amendments to UK-adopted IAS applicable to the current period which had any significant impact on the Company's Financial Statements.
2 Dividends and Other Income
| (Unaudited) For the half year ended 31 May £'000 | (Unaudited) For the half year ended 31 May £'000 | (Audited) For the year ended 30 November 2023 £'000 |
Investment income |
| | |
Revenue: |
| | |
UK dividends | 1,283 | 1,461 | 2,391 |
Overseas dividends | 8,676 | 8,832 | 13,313 |
Interest on debt securities | 1,598 | 1,604 | 3,439 |
Total investment income allocated to revenue | 11,557 | 11,897 | 19,143 |
|
| | |
Included within income from investments is £677,810 (31 May 2023: £288,000 and 30 November 2023: £623,000) of special dividends classified as revenue in nature. No special dividends have been recognised in capital (31 May 2023: £nil and 30 November 2023: £nil). | |||
|
| | |
Other operating income |
| | |
Bank interest | 608 | 421 | 916 |
Total other operating income | 608 | 421 | 916 |
3 Earnings/(losses) per Ordinary share
| (Unaudited) For the half year ended 31 May £'000 | (Unaudited) For the half year ended 31 May £'000 | (Audited) For the year ended 30 November 2023 £'000 |
Basic earnings/(losses) per share | | | |
Net profit/(loss) for the period: | | | |
Revenue | 9,895 | 10,233 | 15,876 |
Capital | 78,403 | (53,216) | (31,398) |
Total | 88,298 | (42,983) | (15,525) |
Weighted average number of shares in issue during the period | 306,354,334 | 323,774,103 | 319,065,538 |
Basic - Ordinary shares (pence) |
| | |
Revenue | 3.23p | 3.16p | 4.97p |
Capital | 25.59p | (16.44)p | (9.84)p |
Total | 28.82p | (13.28)p | (4.87)p |
As at 31 May 2024 there were no potentially dilutive shares in issues (31 May 2023 and 30 November 2023: same).
4 Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share
| (Unaudited) For the half year ended 31 May
| (Unaudited) For the half year ended 31 May
| (Audited) For the year ended 30 November 2023
|
Net assets attributable to Ordinary shareholders (£'000) | 563,361 | 484,034 | 488,198 |
Ordinary shares in issue at end of period | 304,547,705 | 320,075,000 | 308,861,687 |
Net asset value per Ordinary share (pence) | 184.98 | 151.23 | 158.06 |
As at 31 May 2024 there were no potentially dilutive shares in issues (31 May 2023 and 30 November 2023: same).
5 Share Capital
During the six months ended 31 May 2024, there were 4,313,982 ordinary shares repurchased into treasury (31 May 2023: 5,319,000; 30 November 2023: 16,532,313) for a total consideration of £6,685,000 (31 May 2023: £7,586,000; 30 November 2023: £23,139,000). Following this, the company's issued share capital consists of 304,547,705 ordinary shares and an additional 27,202,295 ordinary shares held in treasury.
6 Dividends
The first interim dividend for the year ending 30 November 2024 was declared on 27 June 2024 and will be paid on 30 August 2024; it is anticipated that the second interim dividend for the year ending 30 November 2024 will be declared on or around December 2024 and will be paid on 28 February 2025.
7 Related Party Transactions
There have been no related party transactions that have materially affected the financial positions or the performance of the Company during the six month period to 31 May 2024.
8 Post Balance Sheet Events
After the period end, a further 225,000 ordinary shares were repurchased into treasury. Following these shares repurchases, the total number of ordinary shares in issue was 331,750,000 and 27,427,295 shares were held in treasury as at 1 July 2024.
There are no other significant events that have occurred after the end of the reporting period to the date of this report which require disclosure.
Forward-looking Statements
Certain statements included in this half year Report contain forward-looking information concerning the Company's strategy, operations, financial performance or condition, outlook, growth opportunities or circumstances in the countries, sectors or markets in which the Company operates. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve uncertainty because they depend on future circumstances, and relate to events, not all of which are within the Company's control or can be predicted by the Company. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to be correct. Actual results could differ materially from those set out in the forward-looking statements. For a detailed analysis of the factors that may affect our business, financial performance or results of operations, we urge you to look at the principal risks and uncertainties included in the Annual Report for the financial year ended 30 November 2023. No part of these results constitutes, or shall be taken to constitute, an invitation or inducement to invest in Polar Capital Global Financials Trust plc or any other entity and must not be relied upon in any way in connection with any investment decision. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
Company Website
www.polarcapitalglobalfinancialstrust.com
Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from the hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into or forms part of this announcement.
Alternative Performance Measures (APM's)
In assessing the performance of the Company, the Manager and the Directors use the following APMs which are not defined in accounting standards or law but are considered to be known industry metrics:
NAV Total Return
The NAV total return shows how the net asset value per share has performed over a period of time taking into account both capital returns and dividends paid to shareholders. The NAV total return performance for the period is calculated by reinvesting the dividends in the assets of the Company from the relevant ex-dividend date.
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| For the half year ended 31 May 2024 | Year ended 30 November 2023 |
Opening NAV per share | a | 158.1p | 166.3p |
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Closing NAV per share | b | 185.0p | 158.1p |
Dividend reinvestment factor | c | 1.010131 | 1.022930 |
Adjusted closing NAV per share | d=b*c | 186.9p | 161.7p |
NAV total return for the period | (d/a)-1 | 18.2% | -2.8% |
NAV Total Return Since Inception
NAV total return since inception is calculated as the change in NAV from the initial NAV of 98p, assuming that dividends paid to shareholders are reinvested on the ex-dividend date in ordinary shares at their net asset value.
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| For the half year ended 31 May 2024 | Year ended 30 November 2023 |
NAV per share at inception | a | 98.0p | 98.0p |
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Closing NAV per share | b | 185.0p | 158.1p |
Dividend reinvestment factor | c | 1.390051 | 1.361991 |
Adjusted closing NAV per share | d=b*c | 257.2p | 215.3p |
NAV total return since inception | (d/a)-1 | 162.4% | 119.7% |
NAV Total Return Since Reconstruction
NAV total return since reconstruction is calculated as the change in NAV from the NAV of 102.8p, which was the closing NAV the day before the tender offer on 22 April 2020, assuming that dividends paid to shareholders are reinvested on the ex-dividend date in ordinary shares at their net asset value.
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| For the half year ended 31 May 2024 | Year ended 30 November 2023 |
Rebased NAV per share at reconstruction | a | 102.8p | 102.8p |
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Closing NAV per share | b | 185.0p | 158.1p |
Dividend reinvestment factor | c | 1.120249 | 1.097861 |
Adjusted closing NAV per share | d=b*c | 207.2p | 173.6p |
NAV total return since reconstruction | (d/a)-1 | 101.6% | 68.8% |
Share Price Total Return
Share price total return shows how the share price has performed over a period of time. It assumes that dividends paid to shareholders are reinvested in the shares at the time the shares are quoted ex-dividend.
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| For the half year ended 31 May 2024 | Year ended 30 November 2023 |
Opening share price | a | 138.8p | 154.6p |
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Closing share price | b | 168.8p | 138.8p |
Dividend reinvestment factor | c | 1.013897 | 1.030408 |
Adjusted closing share price | d=b*c | 171.1p | 143.0p |
Share price total return for the period | (d/a)-1 | 23.3% | -7.5% |
Share Price Total Return Since Inception
Share price total return since inception is calculated as the change in share price from the launch price of 100p, assuming that dividends paid to shareholders are reinvested on the ex-dividend date.
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| For the half year ended 31 May 2024 | Year ended 30 November 2023 |
Share price at inception | a | 100.0p | 100.0p |
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Closing share price | b | 168.8p | 138.8p |
Dividend reinvestment factor | c | 1.372038 | 1.353458 |
Adjusted closing share price | d=b*c | 231.6p | 187.9p |
Share price total return since inception | (d/a)-1 | 131.6% | 87.9% |
Share Price Total Return Including Subscription Share Value
The share price total return including subscription share value performance since inception includes the value of the subscription shares issued free of payment at launch on the basis of one-for-five ordinary shares and assumes such were held throughout the period from launch to the conversion date of 31 July 2017. Performance is calculated by reinvesting the dividends in the shares of the Company from the relevant ex-dividend date and uses the launch price of 100p per ordinary share.
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| For the half year ended 31 May 2024 | Year ended 30 November 2023 |
Share price at inception | a | 100.0p | 100.0p |
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Closing share price | b | 168.8p | 138.8p |
Dividend reinvestment factor | c | 1.401659 | 1.381556 |
Adjusted closing share price | d=b*c | 236.6p | 191.8p |
Share price total return including subscription share value since inception | (d/a)-1 | 136.6% | 91.8% |
Premium/(Discount)
A description of the difference between the share price and the net asset value per share usually expressed as a percentage (%) of the net asset value per share. If the share price is higher than the NAV per share the result is a premium. If the share price is lower than the NAV per share, the shares are trading at a discount.
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| 31 May 2024 |
30 November 2023 |
Closing share price | a | 168.8p | 138.8p |
Closing NAV per share | b | 185.0p | 158.1p |
Discount per ordinary share | (a / b)-1 | -8.8% | -12.2% |
Net Gearing
Gearing is calculated in line with AIC guidelines and represents net gearing. This is defined as total assets less cash and cash equivalents divided by net assets. The total assets are calculated by adding back the bank loan. Cash and cash equivalents are cash and purchases and sales for future settlement outstanding at the period end.
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| 31 May 2024 | 30 November 2023 |
Net assets | a | £563,361,000 | £488,198,000 |
Bank loan | b | £68,894,000 | £69,031,000 |
Total assets | c = (a+b) | £632,255,000 | £557,229,000 |
Cash and cash equivalents (including amounts awaiting settlement and overdrafts) | d | £57,971,000 | £37,484,000 |
Net gearing | (c-d)/a-1 | 1.9% | 6.5% |
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