GOODWIN PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the half year ended 31st October 2021
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
The pre-tax profit for the Group for the first six month period ending 31st October 2021 was £7.7 million (2020: £5.8 million) on a revenue of £69 million.
At the half year the Group's workload remains steady at £156 million and does not yet contain some of the major projects that the Mechanical Engineering Division has confidently been pursuing within the military, nuclear waste re-processing and surveillance markets.
The Refractory Engineering Division has delivered a strong performance and its activity continues to travel on an upward trajectory, delivering like-for-like sales growth of 40%. With the recent acquisitions now generating revenue; our end user markets growing; our research and development investment programmes in the fire protection and construction products now gaining traction in their respective markets, the Division currently represents 40% of the Group's revenue. The Division's focus on price increases, global sourcing, network capabilities and operational footprint has enabled it to date to manage the price pressures and supply chain disruptions.
The Mechanical Engineering Division has experienced low levels of activity due to customer approval delays on documentation for cast and machined products going into complex stakeholder environments. This, coupled with navigating supply availability and increased energy costs (with there being a time lag before such costs can be passed on to the end users), has impacted both sales and profitability in the first six months of the year. We now have in place fixed price energy contracts that go out until June 2023 that will remove the extreme spikes in energy prices that were seen in September 2021. A pragmatic approach has also been taken to highlight and reduce the amount of red tape and address the increased costs of production that will enable efficient production, moving forward, of orders in hand.
The Group's net debt stands at £34.8 million (31st October 2020: £31.1 million) with a relatively moderate level of gearing of 31.7%. During the six month period just completed, the Group's cash generation has been reduced by the requirement of additional working capital as new projects start to ramp up. Furthermore, the Group has proceeded as planned with its investment programme that is spread across both Divisions, including projects that will reduce its carbon footprint and its reliance on the energy markets, details of which will be released in the next Annual Report.
T. J. W. Goodwin | |
Chairman | 15th December 2021 |
Management report
Financial Highlights
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| Unaudited Half Year to 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year to | Audited Year Ended |
| 31st October | 31st October | 30th April |
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 |
| £'m | £'m | £'m |
Consolidated Results | | | |
Revenue | 68.9 | 62.6 | 131.2 |
Operating profit | 8.2 | 6.1 | 17.1 |
Profit before tax | 7.7 | 5.8 | 16.5 |
Profit after tax | 6.0 | 4.5 | 13.0 |
Capital Additions: | | | |
Property, plant and equipment [PPE] owned | 9.0 | 7.5 | 11.9 |
PPE (right-of-use assets) | 1.1 | 0.8 | 2.4 |
Operating lease assets (IAS 17 definition) | - | (0.1) | (1.1) |
Intangible assets | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.7 |
Capital Expenditure for KPI purposes | 10.7 | 8.8 | 14.9 |
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Earnings per share - basic | 72.12p | 56.64p | 167.82p |
Earnings per share - diluted | 72.12p | 55.42p | 164.23p |
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Turnover
Sales revenue of £68,884,000 for the half year represents a 10% increase from the £62,628,000 achieved during the same period last year.
Profit Before Tax
Profit before tax for the six months of £7,723,000 represents a 34% increase from the £5,774,000 achieved for the same six month period last year.
Key performance indicators
The key performance indicators for the business are listed below:
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| Unaudited Half Year to | Unaudited Half Year to | Audited Year Ended |
| 31st October | 31st October | 30th April |
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 |
| | | |
Gross profit as a % of turnover | 29.5 | 25.9 | 29.7 |
Other income (in £ millions) | - | - | 0.8 |
Profit before tax (in £ millions) | 7.7 | 5.8 | 16.5 |
Gearing % | 31.7 | 29.8 | 15.4 |
Non cash charges (in £millions) | | | |
Depreciation | 2.9 | 2.7 | 5.7 |
Depreciation of right-of-use assets | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.0 |
Amortisation | 0.7 | 0.7 | 1.6 |
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Total non cash charges | 4.1 | 3.8 | 8.3 |
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Alternative performance measures mentioned above are defined in note 34 on page 84 of the Group Annual Accounts to 30th April 2021.
2021/22 Outlook
Even with the expectation of an increased order input over the next six months, we expect the second half year pre-tax profits of this financial year to be possibly slightly better than the first half and for the benefit of increased activity and profitability to be realised over the next eighteen months.
This improvement is a feature of the strategic transformation of the foundry and its progress in creating an efficient environment to deliver high volume, high quality products for nuclear waste and cast naval components for its new customer base following the decline of its traditional oil and gas business. Furthermore, whilst we continue to experience inflationary pressures, the offsetting benefit of increased selling prices will be recognised within the next financial year.
The momentum within the Refractory Engineering Division shows no signs of slowing and the Group's eight companies supplying consumables to the jewellery casting, fire protection and construction sectors are well placed moving forward to continue to deliver strong results subject to raw material availability and consumer demand.
Risks and Uncertainties
The Group, mainly through its centralised management structure, makes best endeavours to have in place internal control procedures to identify and manage the key risks and uncertainties affecting the Group. We would refer you to pages 12 to 13 of the Group Annual Accounts to 30th April 2021 which describe the principal risks and uncertainties, and to note 26 (starting on page 73) which describes in detail the key financial risks and uncertainties affecting the business such as credit risk and foreign exchange risk.
Judging the future relationship of the major currency pairs of the US Dollar, Sterling and the Euro continues to be a challenge.
The Group (see page 76 of the Group Annual Accounts to 30th April 2021) has mitigated the impact of rising interest rates by fixing the effective base rate at less than 1% for a notional £30 million of debt for the next ten years.
Report on Expected Developments
This report describes the expected developments of the Group during the year ended 30th April 2022. The report may contain forward-looking statements and information based on current expectations, and assumptions and forecasts made by the Group. These expectations and assumptions are subject to various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which could lead to substantial differences between the actual future results, financial performance and the estimates and historical results given in this report. Many of these factors are outside the Group's control. The Group accepts no liability to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements or adjust them to future events or developments, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent legally required.
Going concern
The Group once again continues to trade profitably and with the current order book level we are confident that this will continue and improve, especially as we move in to the next financial year. Whereas many companies have struggled with the impacts of Covid-19, the Group has remained open to carry on with its value added activities. As in previous periods, the levels of depreciation and amortisation (both non cash items) remain significant thus masking the true cash generating capability of the Group. As at 31st October 2021, the Group net debt stood at £34.8 million (31st Oct 2020 £31.1 million) as set out in note 10 to these accounts. Whilst the net debt levels are higher than those recorded as at April 2021 and October 2020 the gearing level at 31.7% is still modest and the Board considers that the banking headroom (facilities versus utilisation) is acceptable. Given the foregoing, the Directors do not see an issue with the continued ability of the Group to meet its financial commitments and so have drawn up these accounts on a going concern basis.
Responsibility statement of the Directors in respect of the half-yearly financial report
The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that 1) this condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the United Kingdom and that 2) the Interim Management Report and condensed financial statements include a fair review of the information required by Disclosure and Transparency Rules 4.2.7R (being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year) and 4.2.8R (being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last Annual Report that could do so).
T.J. W. Goodwin | |
Chairman | 15th December 2021 |
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss
for the half year to 31st October 2021
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited |
| Half Year to | Half Year to | Year Ended |
| 31st October | 31st October | 30th April |
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Continuing operations |
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Revenue | 68,884 | 62,628 | 131,231 |
Cost of sales | (48,529) | (46,404) | (92,230) |
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Gross profit | 20,355 | 16,224 | 39,001 |
Other income | - | - | 763 |
Distribution expenses | (1,817) | (1,320) | (2,988) |
Administrative expenses | (10,335) | (8,833) | (19,682) |
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Operating profit | 8,203 | 6,071 | 17,094 |
Finance costs (net) | (513) | (323) | (640) |
Share of profit of associate companies | 33 | 26 | 60 |
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Profit before taxation | 7,723 | 5,774 | 16,514 |
Tax on profit | (1,719) | (1,289) | (3,508) |
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Profit after taxation | 6,004 | 4,485 | 13,006 |
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Attributable to: |
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Equity holders of the parent | 5,546 | 4,171 | 12,494 |
Non-controlling interests (NCI) | 458 | 314 | 512 |
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Profit for the period | 6,004 | 4,485 | 13,006 |
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Basic earnings per ordinary share (Note 9) | 72.12p | 56.64p | 167.82p |
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Diluted earnings per ordinary share (Note 9) | 72.12p | 55.42p | 164.23p |
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Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the half year to 31st October 2021
| | | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited |
| Half Year to | Half Year to | Year Ended |
| 31st October | 31st October | 30th April |
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
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Profit for the period | 6,004 | 4,485 | 13,006 |
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Other comprehensive (expense) / income |
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Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement |
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Foreign exchange translation differences | (697) | 593 | (1,371) |
Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges | 754 | (293) | 1,296 |
Ineffective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges | - | (617) | (657) |
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges transferred to profit or loss | (731) | 935 | 1,932 |
Effective portion of changes in fair value of cost of hedging | (145) | 88 | (37) |
Ineffective portion of change in fair value cost of hedging | - | 581 | 631 |
Change in fair value of cost of hedging transferred to profit or loss | (10) | 281 | 381 |
Tax on items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | (91) | (186) | (673) |
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Other comprehensive (expense) / income for the period, net of income tax | (920) | 1,382 | 1,502 |
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Total comprehensive income for the period | 5,084 | 5,867 | 14,508 |
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Attributable to: |
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Equity holders of the parent | 4,732 | 5,465 | 14,081 |
Non-controlling interests | 352 | 402 | 427 |
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| 5,084 | 5,867 | 14,508 |
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Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the half year to 31st October 2021
| Share capital | Translat-ion reserve | Share-based payments reserve | Cash flow hedge reserve | Cost of hedging reserve | Retained earnings | Total attribut-able to equity holders of the parent | Non-controll-ing interests | Total equity |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Half year to 31st October 2021 (Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at 1st May 2021 | 753 | (852) | 5,244 | 1,601 | (1) | 106,396 | 113,141 | 4,887 | 118,028 |
Total comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | |
Profit | - | - | - | - | - | 5,546 | 5,546 | 458 | 6,004 |
Other comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange translation differences | - | (591) | - | - | - | - | (591) | (106) | (697) |
Net movements on cash flow hedges | - | - | - | (113) | (110) | - | (223) | - | (223) |
Total comprehensive income / (expense) for the period | - | (591) | - | (113) | (110) | 5,546 | 4,732 | 352 | 5,084 |
Issue of shares | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | 16 | - | 16 |
Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | - | (7,862) | (7,862) | (187) | (8,049) |
Acquisition of NCI without a change in control | - | - | - | - | - | (74) | (74) | (356) | (430) |
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Balance at 31st October 2021 | 769 | (1,443) | 5,244 | 1,488 | (111) | 104,006 | 109,953 | 4,696 | 114,649 |
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Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the half year to 31st October 2021
| Share capital | Translat-ion reserve | Share-based payments reserve | Cash flow hedge reserve | Cost of hedging reserve | Retained earnings | Total attribut-able to equity holders of the parent | Non-controll-ing interests | Total equity |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Half year to 31st October 2020 (Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at 1st May 2020 | 736 | 361 | 5,244 | (499) | (743) | 99,918 | 105,017 | 4,585 | 109,602 |
Total comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | |
Profit | - | - | - | - | - | 4,171 | 4,171 | 314 | 4,485 |
Other comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange translation differences | - | 502 | - | - | - | - | 502 | 91 | 593 |
Net movements on cash flow hedges | - | - | - | 68 | 724 | - | 792 | (3) | 789 |
Total comprehensive income for the period | - | 502 | - | 68 | 724 | 4,171 | 5,465 | 402 | 5,867 |
Issue of shares | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | 16 | - | 16 |
Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | - | (6,016) | (6,016) | (125) | (6,141) |
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Balance at 31st October 2020 | 752 | 863 | 5,244 | (431) | (19) | 98,073 | 104,482 | 4,862 | 109,344 |
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Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the half year to 31st October 2021
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| Share capital | Translat-ion reserve | Share-based payments reserve | Cash flow hedge reserve | Cost of hedging reserve | Retained earnings | Total attribut-able to equity holders of the parent | Non-controll-ing interests | Total equity |
| |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
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Year ended 30th April 2021 | | | | | | | | | |
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(Audited) | | | | | | | | | |
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Balance at 1st May 2020 | 736 | 361 | 5,244 | (499) | (743) | 99,918 | 105,017 | 4,585 | 109,602 |
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Total comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | |
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Profit | - | - | - | - | - | 12,494 | 12,494 | 512 | 13,006 |
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Other comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | |
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Foreign exchange translation differences | - | (1,255) | - | - | - | - | (1,255) | (116) | (1,371) |
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Net movements on cash flow hedges | - | - | - | 2,100 | 742 | - | 2,842 | 31 | 2,873 |
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Total comprehensive income / (expense) for the period | - | (1,255) | - | 2,100 | 742 | 12,494 | 14,081 | 427 | 14,508 |
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Issue of shares | 17 | - | - | - | - | - | 17 | - | 17 |
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Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | - | (6,016) | (6,016) | (125) | (6,141) |
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Recycling of translation reserve on disposal of subsidiary | - | 42 | - | - | - | - | 42 | - | 42 |
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Balance at 30th April 2021 | 753 | (852) | 5,244 | 1,601 | (1) | 106,396 | 113,141 | 4,887 | 118,028 | ||
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
as at 31st October 2021
| | | | |
| | Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited |
| | as at | as at | as at |
| | 31st October | 31st October | 30th April |
| | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 |
| | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Non-current assets | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment | | 82,949 | 74,404 | 77,063 |
Right-of-use assets | | 4,276 | 5,728 | 3,691 |
Investment in associates | | 815 | 853 | 829 |
Intangible assets | | 24,500 | 24,770 | 24,813 |
Derivative financial assets | | 613 | 1,145 | 191 |
Other financial assets at amortised cost | | - | 137 | - |
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| | 113,153 | 107,037 | 106,587 |
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Current assets | | | | |
Inventories | | 37,315 | 45,359 | 34,547 |
Contract assets | | 13,245 | 15,685 | 15,844 |
Trade and other financial assets | | 23,940 | 23,959 | 20,540 |
Other receivables | | 6,298 | 5,669 | 5,498 |
Deferred tax asset | | 144 | 151 | 129 |
Derivative financial assets | | 3,001 | 1,067 | 4,106 |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 12,257 | 10,915 | 15,160 |
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| | 96,200 | 102,805 | 95,824 |
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Total assets | | 209,353 | 209,842 | 202,411 |
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Current liabilities | | | | |
Bank overdrafts and interest-bearing liabilities | | 1,853 | 33,661 | 1,607 |
Contract liabilities * | | 14,542 | 25,461 | 14,332 |
Trade payables and other financial liabilities | | 16,606 | 19,724 | 21,730 |
Other payables | | 4,102 | 4,260 | 4,025 |
Derivative financial liabilities | | 1,262 | 1,011 | 2,016 |
Liabilities for current tax | | 1,689 | 1,881 | 1,174 |
Provisions for liabilities and charges | | 512 | 81 | 608 |
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| | 40,566 | 86,079 | 45,492 |
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Non-current liabilities | | | | |
Interest-bearing liabilities | | 47,053 | 9,709 | 33,066 |
Derivative financial liabilities | | 336 | 474 | - |
Provisions for liabilities and charges | | 304 | 414 | 251 |
Deferred tax liabilities | | 6,445 | 3,822 | 5,574 |
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| | 54,138 | 14,419 | 38,891 |
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Total liabilities | | 94,704
| 100,498 | 84,383 |
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Net assets | | 114,649 | 109,344 | 118,028 |
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Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent | | | | |
Share capital | | 769 | 752 | 753 |
Translation reserve | | (1,443) | 863 | (852) |
Share-based payments reserve | | 5,244 | 5,244 | 5,244 |
Cash flow hedge reserve | | 1,488 | (431) | 1,601 |
Cost of hedging reserve | | (111) | (19) | (1) |
Retained earnings | | 104,006 | 98,073 | 106,396 |
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Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent | 109,953 | 104,482 | 113,141 | |
Non-controlling interests | | 4,696 | 4,862 | 4,887 |
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Total equity | | 114,649 | 109,344 | 118,028 |
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* Contract liabilities include advance payments from customers of £13,766,000 (October 2020: £24,991,000), with the balance of £776,000 (October 2020: £470,000) being costs accrued for contracts.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the half year ended 31st October 2021
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| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited |
| Half Year to 31st October 2021 | Half Year to 31st October 2020 | Year ended 30th April 2021 |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | |
Profit from continuing operations after tax | 6,004 | 4,485 | 13,006 |
Adjustments for: | | | |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 2,932 | 2,715 | 5,696 |
Depreciation of right-of-use assets | 456 | 424 | 972 |
Amortisation of intangible assets | 747 | 745 | 1,566 |
Finance costs (net) | 513 | 323 | 640 |
Foreign exchange losses | 125 | 48 | 292 |
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment | (95) | (32) | (745) |
Profit on disposal of subsidiary | - | - | (32) |
Share of profit of associate companies | (33) | (26) | (60) |
Tax expense | 1,719 | 1,289 | 3,508 |
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Cash generated from operating activities before changes in working capital and provisions | 12,368 | 9,971 | 24,843 |
(Increase) / decrease in inventories | (3,073) | 85 | 10,344 |
Decrease / (increase) in contract assets | 2,583 | (9,083) | (9,242) |
(Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables | (4,076) | (53) | 2,885 |
Increase / (decrease) in contract liabilities | 266 | 6,509 | (4,428) |
(Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables | (5,192) | (3,351) | 1,047 |
Decrease / (increase) in unhedged derivative balances | 180 | 181 | (438) |
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Cash inflow from operations | 3,056 | 4,259 | 25,011 |
Interest paid | (513) | (388) | (734) |
Corporation tax paid | (576) | (958) | (3,068) |
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Net cash from operating activities | 1,967 | 2,913 | 21,209 |
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Cash flows from investing activities | | | |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 213 | 136 | 1,958 |
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | (9,220) | (7,261) | (11,738) |
Additional investment in existing subsidiaries | (430) | - | - |
Acquisition of intangible assets | (269) | (600) | (719) |
Development expenditure capitalised | (408) | (450) | (1,420) |
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Net cash outflow from investing activities | (10,114) | (8,175) | (11,919) |
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Cash flows from financing activities | | | |
Proceeds from issue of share capital | 16 | 16 | 17 |
Payment of capital element of lease obligations | (385) | (787) | (1,635) |
Dividends paid | (7,862) | (6,016) | (6,016) |
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | (187) | (125) | (125) |
Proceeds from new loans and committed facilities | 14,200 | 12,048 | 35,048 |
Repayment of loans and committed facilities | (355) | (389) | (30,772) |
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Net cash inflow / (outflow) from financing activities | 5,427 | 4,747 | (3,483) |
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Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents | (2,720) | (515) | 5,807 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 15,160 | 9,449 | 9,449 |
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held | (183) | 109 | (96) |
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Closing cash and cash equivalents (Note 13) | 12,257 | 9,043 | 15,160 |
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Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
1. Reporting entity
Goodwin PLC (the "Company") is a company incorporated in England and Wales. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company as at and for the six months ended 31st October 2021 comprise the Company, its subsidiaries, and the Group's interests in associates (together referred to as the "Group").
The audited consolidated financial statements of the Group as at and for the year ended 30th April 2021 are available upon request from the Company's registered office at Ivy House Foundry, Hanley, Stoke-on-Trent, ST1 3NR or via the Company's web site: www.goodwin.co.uk.
2. Statement of compliance
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted in the United Kingdom. They do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Group as at and for the year ended 30th April 2021.
The comparative figures for the financial year ended 30th April 2021 are extracts and not the full Group's statutory accounts for that financial year. Those accounts have been reported on by the Company's auditors and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.
The Audit Committee has reviewed these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and has advised the Board of Directors that, taken as a whole, they are fair, balanced and understandable and provide the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group's half year performance. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 15th December 2021.
3. Significant accounting policies
The accounting policies applied by the Group in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied by the Group in its audited consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 30th April 2021. The changes in accounting policies are to be reflected in the Group's consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ending 30th April 2022.
The following amendments became effective and therefore were adopted by the Group.
· Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS4 and IFRS 16)
The above amendments have not had a material impact on profit, earnings per share and net assets.
New IFRS standards, amendments and interpretations not adopted
The IASB and IFRIC have issued additional standards and amendments which are effective for periods starting after the date of these financial statements. The following amendments have not yet been adopted by the Group:
· Amendments to IAS 16 - Property, plant and equipment: proceeds before intended use (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st January 2022)
The Group does not expect the above amendments to have a material impact on profit, earnings per share and net assets in future periods.
4. Accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of interim financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
In preparing these unaudited consolidated interim financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the audited consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 30th April 2021.
The tax charge in the period is based on management's estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year applied to the pre-tax income of the interim period, and the impact of any disallowed costs.
5. Operating Segments
Products and services from which reportable segments derive their revenues
In accordance with the requirements of IFRS 8 "Operating Segments", the Group's reportable segments, based on information reported to the Group's Board of Directors for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance, are as follows:
• Mechanical Engineering - casting, machining, pumps, surveillance and general engineering
• Refractory Engineering - jewellery investment casting powder and mineral processing
Information regarding the Group's operating segments is reported in the following tables.
Segmental Revenue
| Mechanical Engineering | Refractory Engineering | Sub Total | ||||||
| Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Revenue | | | | | | | | | |
External sales | 41,544 | 43,121 | 86,616 | 27,340 | 19,507 | 44,615 | 68,884 | 62,628 | 131,231 |
Inter-segment sales | 8,203 | 9,418 | 20,871 | 7,103 | 4,651 | 11,526 | 15,306 | 14,069 | 32,397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue | 49,747 | 52,539 | 107,487 | 34,443 | 24,158 | 56,141 | 84,190 | 76,697 | 163,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
Reconciliation to consolidated revenues: | | | | | | | | ||
Inter-segment sales | | | | | | (15,306) | (14,069) | (32,397) | |
| | | | | | |
|
|
|
Consolidated revenue for the period | | | | | 68,884 | 62,628 | 131,231 | ||
| | | | | | |
|
|
|
Segmental profits
| | | | | | | | | |
| Mechanical Engineering | Refractory Engineering | Sub Total | ||||||
| Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Profits | | | | | | | | | |
Segment result including associates | 3,565 | 4,587 | 10,823 | 6,048 | 2,309 | 9,340 | 9,613 | 6,896 | 20,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
Group administration costs | | | | | (1,377) | (799) | (3,009) | ||
Group finance costs (net) | | | | | (513) | (323) | (640) | ||
| | | | | | |
|
|
|
Consolidated profit before tax for the period | | | | | 7,723 | 5,774 | 16,514 | ||
Tax | | | | | (1,719) | (1,289) | (3,508) | ||
| | | | | | |
|
|
|
Consolidated profit after tax for the period | | | | | 6,004 | 4,485 | 13,006 | ||
| | | | | | |
|
|
|
Segmental Assets and Liabilities
| | | | | | | | | |
| Segmental total assets | Segmental total liabilities | Segmental net assets | ||||||
| Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Mechanical Engineering | 104,014 | 105,602 | 92,929 | 76,441 | 78,068 | 66,909 | 27,573 | 27,534 | 26,020 |
Refractory Engineering | 46,094 | 42,239 | 44,114 | 18,376 | 21,643 | 20,591 | 27,718 | 20,596 | 23,523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub total reportable segment | 150,108 | 147,841 | 137,043 | 94,817 | 99,711 | 87,500 | 55,291 | 48,130 | 49,543 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
Goodwin PLC (the Company) net assets | | | | | 75,450 | 76,944 | 83,998 | ||
Elimination of Goodwin PLC investments | | | | | (25,822) | (25,801) | (25,392) | ||
Goodwill | | | | | 9,730 | 10,071 | 9,879 | ||
| | | | | | |
|
|
|
Consolidated total net assets | | | | | 114,649 | 109,344 | 118,028 | ||
| | | | | | |
|
|
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Segmental Capital Expenditure
| Property, plant and equipment | Right-of-use assets | Intangible assets | ||||||
| Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Goodwin PLC | 6,094 | 4,107 | 5,315 | 1,078 | 690 | 1,180 | 188 | 29 | 151 |
Mechanical Engineering | 2,228 | 2,459 | 4,952 | - | 71 | 1,146 | 420 | 495 | 1,123 |
Refractory Engineering | 715 | 932 | 1,570 | - | - | 74 | 21 | 40 | 456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total | 9,037 | 7,498 | 11,837 | 1,078 | 761 | 2,400 | 629 | 564 | 1,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segmental Depreciation and Amortisation
| | Depreciation | Amortisation and impairment | ||||||
Goodwin PLC | | | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Unaudited Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | Audited Year Ended 30th April 2021 | |
| | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | ||
| | 1,733 | 1,506 | 2,970 | 506 | 510 | 1,106 | ||
Mechanical Engineering | | | 988 | 1,020 | 2,346 | 21 | 3 | 20 | |
Refractory Engineering | | | 667 | 613 | 1,352 | 220 | 232 | 440 | |
| | | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total | | | | 3,388 | 3,139 | 6,668 | 747 | 745 | 1,566 |
| | | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Geographical segments
| Half Year Ended 31st October 2021 | Half Year Ended 31st October 2020 | ||||||
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited |
| Revenue | Operational net assets | Non-current assets | PPE capital expenditure | Revenue | Operational net assets | Non-current assets | PPE capital expenditure |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
UK | 17,815 | 76,575 | 92,602 | 8,854 | 17,928 | 72,558 | 85,076 | 6,638 |
Rest of Europe | 9,212 | 8,069 | 3,878 | 926 | 9,598 | 9,208 | 3,515 | 183 |
USA | 6,159 | - | - | - | 5,557 | - | - | - |
Pacific Basin | 16,025 | 15,044 | 7,375 | 97 | 13,267 | 14,734 | 8,875 | 615 |
Rest of World | 19,673 | 14,961 | 9,298 | 238 | 16,278 | 12,844 | 9,571 | 823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total | 68,884 | 114,649 | 113,153 | 10,115 | 62,628 | 109,344 | 107,037 | 8,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | ||||||
| | Year Ended 30th April 2021 | ||||||
| | | | | Audited | Audited | Audited | Audited |
| | | | | Revenue | Operational net assets | Non-current assets | PPE capital expenditure |
| | | | | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
UK | | | | | 39,755 | 81,982 | 89,944 | 11,911 |
Rest of Europe | | | | | 21,473 | 8,309 | 3,264 | 276 |
USA | | | | | 8,027 | - | - | - |
Pacific Basin | | | | | 28,255 | 13,708 | 6,499 | 734 |
Rest of World | | | | | 33,721 | 14,029 | 6,880 | 1,316 |
| | | | |
|
|
|
|
Total | | | | | 131,231 | 118,028 | 106,587 | 14,237 |
| | | | |
|
|
|
|
7. Revenue
The Group's revenue is derived from contracts with customers. The following tables provide an analysis of revenue by geographical market and by product line.
| | | | |
|
| Mechanical Engineering | Refractory Engineering | Total |
|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Primary Geographical markets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited half year ended 31st October 2021 |
|
|
|
|
UK |
| 11,256 | 6,559 | 17,815 |
Rest of Europe |
| 5,327 | 3,885 | 9,212 |
USA |
| 5,796 | 363 | 6,159 |
Pacific Basin |
| 5,461 | 10,564 | 16,025 |
Rest of World |
| 13,704 | 5,969 | 19,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
| 41,544 | 27,340 | 68,884 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited half year ended 31st October 2020 |
|
|
|
|
UK |
| 12,548 | 5,380 | 17,928 |
Rest of Europe |
| 6,677 | 2,921 | 9,598 |
USA |
| 5,444 | 113 | 5,557 |
Pacific Basin |
| 4,698 | 8,569 | 13,267 |
Rest of World |
| 13,754 | 2,524 | 16,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
| 43,121 | 19,507 | 62,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
Audited year ended 30th April 2021 |
|
|
|
|
UK |
| 28,258 | 11,497 | 39,755 |
Rest of Europe |
| 15,123 | 6,350 | 21,473 |
USA |
| 7,596 | 431 | 8,027 |
Pacific Basin |
| 10,899 | 17,356 | 28,255 |
Rest of World |
| 24,740 | 8,981 | 33,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
| 86,616 | 44,615 | 131,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product lines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited half year ended 31st October 2021 |
|
|
|
|
Standard products and consumables |
| 5,105 | 27,340 | 32,445 |
Bespoke engineered products - point in time |
| 6,022 | - | 6,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
Point in time revenue |
| 11,127 | 27,340 | 38,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum period contracts for goods and services |
| 1,879 | - | 1,879 |
Bespoke engineered products - over time |
| 28,538 | - | 28,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
Over time revenue |
| 30,417 | - | 30,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
| 41,544 | 27,340 | 68,884 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
| | | | |
|
| Mechanical Engineering | Refractory Engineering | Total |
|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Product lines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited half year ended 31st October 2020 |
|
|
|
|
Standard products and consumables |
| 4,487 | 19,507 | 23,994 |
Bespoke engineered products - point in time |
| 9,702 | - | 9,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
Point in time revenue |
| 14,189 | 19,507 | 33,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum period contracts for goods and services |
| 1,626 | - | 1,626 |
Bespoke engineered products - over time |
| 27,306 | - | 27,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
Over time revenue |
| 28,932 | - | 28,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
| 43,121 | 19,507 | 62,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
|
|
|
|
|
Audited year ended 30th April 2021 |
|
|
|
|
Standard products and consumables |
| 10,630 | 44,615 | 55,245 |
Bespoke engineered products - point in time |
| 11,203 | - | 11,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
Point in time revenue |
| 21,833 | 44,615 | 66,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum period contracts for goods and services |
| 3,306 | - | 3,306 |
Bespoke engineered products - over time |
| 61,477 | - | 61,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
Over time revenue |
| 64,783 | - | 64,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
| 86,616 | 44,615 | 131,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
8. Dividends
The Directors do not propose the payment of an interim dividend.
|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited |
|
| Half Year to | Half Year to | Year Ended |
|
| 31st October 2021 | 31st October 2020 | 30th April 2021 |
|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Equity Dividends Paid: |
|
|
|
|
Ordinary dividends paid during the period in respect of the year ended 30th April 2021 (102.24p per share) |
| 7,862 | - | - |
Ordinary dividends paid during the period in respect of the year ended 30th April 2020 (81.71p per share) |
| - | 6,016 | 6,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends paid during the period |
| 7,862 | 6,016 | 6,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
9. Earnings Per Share
| | | | |
|
| Number of ordinary shares | ||
|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited |
|
| as at | as at | as at |
|
| 31st October 2021 | 31st October 2020 | 30th April 2021 |
Ordinary shares in issue |
|
|
|
|
Opening balance |
| 7,526,400 | 7,363,200 | 7,363,200 |
Shares issued in the period |
| 163,200 | 163,200 | 163,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
Closing balance |
| 7,689,600 | 7,526,400 | 7,526,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
Outstanding ordinary share options |
| - | 163,200 | 163,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
Total ordinary shares (issued and options) |
| 7,689,600 | 7,689,600 | 7,689,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue |
| 7,689,600 | 7,364,087 | 7,445,024 |
Weighted average number of outstanding ordinary share options |
| - | 162,632 | 162,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator used for diluted earnings per share calculation |
| 7,689,600 | 7,526,719 | 7,607,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Relevant profits attributable to ordinary shareholders |
| 5,546 | 4,171 | 12,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
10. Capital Management, Issuance and Repayment of Debt
At 31st October 2021 the capital utilised was £144,774,000, as shown below:
| | | | |
|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited |
|
| as at | as at | as at |
|
| 31st October 2021 | 31st October 2020 | 30th April 2021 |
|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
| (12,257) | (10,915) | (15,160) |
Total lease liabilities (Note 14) |
| 3,997 | 2,785 | 3,374 |
Bank loans and committed facilities (Note 14) |
| 44,909 | 38,713 | 31,299 |
Bank overdrafts (Note 14) |
| - | 1,872 | - |
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt in accordance with IFRS 16 |
| 36,649 | 32,455 | 19,513 |
Operating lease debt (IAS 17 definition) |
| (1,828) | (1,334) | (2,082) |
|
|
|
|
|
Relevant net debt for KPI purposes |
| 34,821 | 31,121 | 17,431 |
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent |
| 109,953 | 104,482 | 113,141 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
| 144,774 | 135,603 | 130,572 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | |
11. Property, plant and equipment
| | | | | | ||
|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited |
| |
|
| as at | as at | as at | as at |
| |
|
| 31st October 2021 | 31st October 2021 | 31st October 2020 | 31st October 2020 |
| |
|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| Property, plant and equipment | Right-of-use assets | Property, plant and equipment | Right-of-use assets |
| |
Net book value at the beginning of the period |
| 77,063 | 3,691 | 69,626 | 5,343 |
| |
Additions |
| 9,037 | 1,078 | 7,498 | 761 |
| |
Disposals (at net book value) |
| (117) | - | (104) | - |
| |
Depreciation |
| (2,932) | (456) | (2,715) | (424) |
| |
Exchange adjustment |
| (102) | (37) | 99 | 48 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net book value at the end of the period |
| 82,949 | 4,276 | 74,404 | 5,728 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| | | | | ||
| | | | | | ||
12. Intangible assets
|
| Unaudited | Unaudited |
|
| as at | as at |
|
| 31st October 2021 | 31st October 2020 |
|
| £'000 | £'000 |
|
|
|
|
Net book value at the beginning of the period |
| 24,813 | 24,695 |
Additions |
| 629 | 564 |
Amortisation |
| (747) | (745) |
Exchange adjustment |
| (195) | 256 |
|
|
|
|
Net book value at the end of the period |
| 24,500 | 24,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
| | |
13. Cash and cash equivalents
| | | | |
|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited |
|
| as at | as at | as at |
|
| 31st October 2021 | 31st October 2020 | 30th April 2021 |
|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents per balance sheet |
| 12,257 | 10,915 | 15,160 |
Bank overdrafts |
| - | (1,872) | - |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents per cash flow statement |
| 12,257 | 9,043 | 15,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
14. Interest-bearing liabilities
| | | | |
|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited |
|
| as at | as at | as at |
|
| 31st October 2021 | 31st October 2020 | 30th April 2021 |
|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdrafts |
| - | 1,872 | - |
Bank loans - repayable by instalments |
| 833 | 749 | 761 |
Bank loans - rolling credit facilities |
| - | 30,000 | - |
Lease liabilities |
| 1,020 | 1,040 | 846 |
|
|
|
|
|
Due within one year |
| 1,853 | 33,661 | 1,607 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans - repayable by instalments |
| 4,076 | 4,964 | 4,538 |
Bank loans - rolling credit facilities |
| 40,000 | 3,000 | 26,000 |
Lease liabilities |
| 2,977 | 1,745 | 2,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
Due after more than one year |
| 47,053 | 9,709 | 33,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
| | | | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdrafts |
| - | 1,872 | - |
Bank loans - repayable by instalments |
| 4,909 | 5,713 | 5,299 |
Bank loans - rolling credit facilities |
| 40,000 | 33,000 | 26,000 |
Lease liabilities |
| 3,997 | 2,785 | 3,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
| 48,906 | 43,370 | 34,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
15. Total Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
The following table sets out the Group's accounting classification of its financial assets and financial liabilities, and their carrying amounts at 31st October 2021. The carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value for all financial assets and financial liabilities.
| | | | | |
|
| Fair value - hedging instruments | Fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL) | Amortised cost | Total carrying amount / fair value amount |
|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Financial assets measured at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts used for hedging |
| 1,153 | - | - | 1,153 |
Other forward exchange contracts |
| - | 2,081 | - | 2,081 |
Interest rate SWAP |
| 380 | - | - | 380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,533 | 2,081 | - | 3,614 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial assets not measured at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
| - | - | 12,257 | 12,257 |
Contract assets |
| - | - | 13,245 | 13,245 |
Trade receivables and other financial assets |
|
|
| 23,940 | 23,940 |
Corporation tax receivable |
|
|
| 1,083 | 1,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - | - | 50,525 | 50,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities measured at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts used for hedging |
| 457 | - | - | 457 |
Other forward exchange contracts |
| - | 1,141 | - | 1,141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 457 | 1,141 | - | 1,598 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | | |
Financial liabilities not measured at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans |
| - | - | 44,909 | 44,909 |
Lease liabilities |
| - | - | 3,997 | 3,997 |
Contract liabilities |
| - | - | 14,542 | 14,542 |
Trade payables and other financial liabilities |
|
|
| 16,606 | 16,606 |
Corporation tax payable |
| - | - | 1,689 | 1,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - | - | 81,743 | 81,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | | |
The forward exchange and interest rate SWAP contract assets and liabilities fair values in the above table are derived using Level 2 inputs as defined by IFRS 7 as detailed in the paragraph below.
IFRS 7 requires that the classification of financial instruments at fair value be determined by reference to the source of inputs used to derive the fair value. This classification uses the following three-level hierarchy: Level 1 - quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 - inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); Level 3 - inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
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